5 Basic Christian Disciplines from Text: A. (1) Word of God, v2-3a; (2) Prayer, v3b; (3) Gospel Works, v3c; (4) Fellowship, v3d; (5) Witness, v3e
Christ’s Example in Prayer
References: Matt 6:46-48 (cf. Jn 6:15); Mk 1:35; Lk 4:42; Jn 17
Question: If Jesus is God, was the Lord Jesus praying to Himself?
Nature of Christ:
a. 1689 LBC, “…was made of a woman of the tribe of Judah, of the seed of Abraham and David according to the Scriptures; so that two whole, perfect, and distinct natures were inseparably joined together in one person, without conversion, composition, or confusion; which person is very God and very man, yet one Christ, the only mediator between God and man.”
without conversion (Jesus, as perfect Man was not becoming God)
without composition, or without mixture (Jesus, wasn’t partly human and partly deity who made up one unique new super being)
without confusion (Jesus wasn’t only divine & only appeared to be human [1 Jn 1:1; 4:2-3; Jn 1:14]; He was two persons; He was not merely human & appeared to be similar to God [Arius- claimed Jesus was not eternal; condemned at council of Nicea, 325 AD])
b. Theology – “hypostatic union” – Athanasius (c.296-373)
c. Council of Chalcedon (451 AD), Jesus is fully, perfect Man and fully, eternal God: two distinct natures inseparably joined in one person.
ANSWER: Therefore, when Jesus prayed, He prayed to the person of the heavenly Father, as perfect, sinless Man, by the power and leading of the Holy Spirit.